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Deneb
DENEB (ALPHA (α) CYGNI)
BLUE STAR
Right Ascension:
20h 41m 26s
Best Seen:
7/1-12/15
Declination:
45º 16' 49"
Magnitude:
1.25
Computer File:
deneb
Constellation:
Cygnus
Actual
Compared to Sun
Distance
3,230 l.y.
--
Actual Brightness
--
80,000
Surface Temperature
~ 18,000 ºF
~ 1.8
Diameter
~ 147 million miles
~ 170
Mass
--
--
Surface Gravity
--
--
Surface Composition (by mass)
74% hydrogen 24% helium 2% everything else
same
Spectral Type
A2 lae
G2 V
Density (gram/cubic cm)
--
--
WHAT TO LOOK FOR THROUGH THE TELESCOPE:
-
Recommended eyepiece: 24mm or 40 mm.
-
When people look through the telescope a bright bluish point of light should be seen.
DENEB INFORMATION:
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Deneb is the 14th brightest star in the Northern Hemisphere’s night sky (19th brightest in the night sky when including Southern Hemisphere’s bright stars).
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Deneb radiates nearly 80,000 times as much energy as our sun does! Yet because it is so very far away, it’s not very bright in the sky.
Item
Updated
Notes
Coordinates
07-15-2002
SIMBAD
Distance
07-15-2002
from 1,600 ly to 3,230 ly (Hipparcos)
Actual Brightness
10-18-2002
see the addendum to Scott’s The Flamsteed Collection
Surface Temperature
07-15-2002
with approx. temp. 10,000K for A stars
Diameter
07-15-2002
with approx. temp. 10,000K for A stars; and luminosity 244,000 times the sun
Mass
07-15-2002
previously said 25 times that of sun
Surface Gravity –
Surface Composition
01-06-2003
OK for all stars
Spectral Type
07-15-2002
from A2 Ia to A2 Iae (SIMBAD)
Other Information
07-15-2002
07-22-2002
1. added #2. why Deneb not so bright
2. with Hipparcos, brightness “rank”
Composition 7/30/13 Changed to 74% / 24% / 2%